Where to go in the world, how best to get there, where to stay, and what to take with you. Covering every aspect of travel to most countries in the world.
Background.
In 1867, the territory of Alaska was bought by the USA from Russia for 2 cents per acre. The entire area cost US$ 7.2 million.For years Alaska was known as "Seward's Folly" after the Secretary of State who over saw the US acquisition. The territory was seen as nothing more than a frozen wasteland, but that very quickly changed when oil, huge amounts of oil and gold were found. Alaska is now the US's resource for both gold and oil.
In 1959, Alaska was incorporated into the Union and became the 49th State of the USA.
Quite simply, Alaska is absolutely huge. It is by far the largest State in the USA. It is over double the size of the next largest State, Texas. It has the longest coast line than any other State, in fact more than the combine coastlines of the other 49 States put together. North America's highest peak, Mount McKinley and all of the top 10 highest mountains in the USA will also be found in, yes you guessed it, Alaska.
Size of Alaska compared to the rest of the USA.
Across the water called the Bering Sea is Russia and the rest of Asia. Of course there is also the International Date Line that separates the two countries. Due to the sheer size, it is very difficult to see the whole of Alaska in one go, especially when your time is limited, which more often than not is the case. The vast majority of visitors will see a couple of regions at a time, or just one. Alaska's entire eastern border and its relatively short southern one is with Canada,
Although it is the largest US State, Alaska is one of the least populated ones in the Union.
Finally, there is no direct overland route from "the lower 48" States to Alaska. You will have to go by boat, air or drive through Canada (roughly 1200 kms).
Beer.
Beer is a very big deal in Alaska with 7 breweries in the Anchorage area alone. The Alaskan Brewing Company in Juneau is the best known brewery and its beer is the best selling in the State. In January The Great Alaskan Beer and Barleywine Festival. It is the third largest beer event in the USA. The barleywine side of the festival is possibly the largest event in itself in the USA.
Getting around.
Alaska is the State that has the smallest road network in the USA. Juneau, the State capital and Alaska's third largest city is not connected to any of the other larger centres, which has led to calls over the years for the capital to be moved. Having said that there is still a large network of roads to use, either by mountain bike, motorcycle or car.
What to do and see.
When you tour Alaska you will suddenly see why its called "The Last Frontier". The grandness and diversity of the State is truly mind blowing. Alaska changes radically from place to place and from season to season. From the far north to the southern most reaches there is just so much to see and do.
With 6 mountain ranges in clear view, Anchorage, Alaska's biggest city is tucked between the mountains and the sea. Nearly half of all Alaskans live and work in or around the city.Known as the city of flowers, Anchorage's streets are festooned with flowers in baskets and beds. The city boasts some of the finest fresh food on the American continent and just like the State of Alaska, helpings are huge. Nearby Flattop Mountain will offer breath taking views of the surrounding mountains and wilderness.
From boreal forest to alpine tundra and across its many waterways, Denali National Park and Preserve is a place of natural wonder. The Park covers 6 million acres where you will see grizzly bear, caribou, moose, tundra swan and golden eagle in abundance.
Moose in Denali
Denali National Park and Preserve is the home of Mount McKinley (20,320 ft) and its sheer majesty is a major attraction and well worth seeing.
Denali can be as primitive or as tame as you want it to be. As with all National Parks throughout the World, Denali is a protected area. To preserve the delicate ecosystems do not pick flowers or collect natural artifacts, you will keep the pristine area in balance and will not spoil it for others.
Where to stay.
There are over 72 hotels and guesthouses to stay in in the Anchorage area. From 1 to 5 star hotels with photos, reviews and rates just visit:
Stay safe.
Crime is relatively rare in Alaska, and it is a safe place to travel in. Be aware that although Alaska is wild and beautiful, it will not tolerate fools in any way. It is very easy to get lost, very cold, very wet and even die all within sight of Anchorage city centre!
Many visitors come to Alaska with half baked ideas about living off the land etc, this has led to a few Alaskans being hostile to tourists, but generally speaking, visitors are find many Alaskans warm and friendly.
Always be prepared for all eventualities and take the advice of local people, it could save your life.
Finally.
I will be looking at the other areas of Alaska in chapter 2
The flag of Lesotho. Unfurled in 2006
to celebrate 40 years of independence.
Background.
The Kingdom of Lesotho (Pronounced Lesootoo) is one of only three kingdoms in the whole of Africa. The King's role is mainly ceremonial, very much like the UK monarchy. The current Monarch is King Letsie III.
Lesotho is about the size of Belgium and is completely surrounded by South Africa. It is known as "The Kingdom In The Sky" because every point in Lesotho is over 1000m above sea level. In 1966 Lesotho gained independence from The British, it must be stressed that Lesotho was not a colony but a protectorate. King Moshoeshoe I, widely regarded as the "Father Of The Nation" , appealed directly to the British for protection from the steady encroachment of Afrikaner settlements into his nation's lands. As a result Basutoland as it was then known never became part of the Union of South Africa.
Lesotho up until quite recently was considered to be a "Black Homeland" supplying the South African mining industry with cheap labour, and maids for white households. In fact at one point over 50% of Lesotho's foreign exchange earnings came from remittances of those Basotho (Citizens of Lesotho are called Basotho, and it is pronounced "basootoo") who worked in South Africa.
As you can imagine Lesotho is a poor country that for many years was ignored by the world, and was used by many as a weekend destination gambling resort for South African whites during the strict apartheid years.
The Maluti Mountains of Lesotho.
Everything suddenly changed when foreign investment flowed into the Kingdom when the Highlands Water Project was envisaged. This simply huge undertaking was a way to take advantage of Lesotho's main natural resources at the time, Water and large valleys in the Maluti mountains that cover over 60% of the country. This project would supply water and electricity to Lesotho's giant neighbour, South Africa.
Lesotho although still very poor, but it now has a substantial income with which it has embarked on a stunning development programme. Road communications have improved beyond belief, education has also increased and although not compulsory, Basotho parents have realised that educating their children is one of the best investments they can make, and Lesotho has the highest literacy rate for 15 and under in southern Africa!
On the heals of The Highlands Water Project came diamond mining and with this new found source of wealth Lesotho is now truly able to develop its many resources.
The People.
Blankets, horses and ponies are highly prized by Basotho
The people of Lesotho are called Basotho (singular: Mosotho). The vast majority of Basotho live in the lowland areas of the country. The national temperament is that of easy going friendliness with a firm emphasis is on politeness and it would be wise to learn the greeting as well as the word for thank you. "Dumela" is the general greeting and "Ke a leboga" is the phrase for thank you. These two little phrases will go a very long way on your visit to Lesotho whether it is the capital, Maseru or in the mountains.
The national dress is funnily enough the blanket. Winter in Lesotho is bitterly cold and the blanket will Keep you warm against the ice and snow. Men, women and children all wear the blanket, and there is a specific way of wearing it.
The Basotho are very capable horsemen and one of the national passions is horse racing. Horses and ponies are prized possessions and are pieces of transport in the rural areas.
Maseru.
Maseru is the capital and seat of government of Lesotho. It is a small but yet very vibrant city nestling in the rolling hills of the lowlands, with a train station linking it to South Africa it is also a border town. Embassies and High Commissions as well as all the major banks and businesses are represented there.
One of the most striking feature of this city is on the main drag, and is affectionately known as "The Basotho Hat" because of its novel roof design in the shape of a Basotho Hat. The building is actually the Maseru Arts & Craft Centre. It is well worth a visit as you will get a very good feel for the language, customs and of course the culture, standing you in good stead for any rural visits you may make.
The capital is also the home Moshoeshoe I International Airport. Maseru more than anything else is the gateway to the rest of this remarkable country.
Official Languages.
The official languages of Lesotho are English and Sesotho.
What to do and see.
Lesotho is a real magnet now for people who enjoy the great outdoors. However, for those who yearn for culture and history there is a wealth of things to see and do.
Outdoors
The longest commercial abseil in the world can be experienced along side the stunning Maletsunyane Falls, a thrill in both counts!
While compared to South Africa, Lesotho is devoid of birds, the highlands are home to some of the rarest specialist breeds and is a certain destination for all birders. The birding hot-spots include The Upper Quthing Valley and Matebeng Sehlabathebe National Park.
The existence of life in Lesotho dates make over 200 million years. The evidence lies in the numerous fossilized dinosaur footprints uncovered throughout Lesotho. Many of the pathways are difficult to find and it would be wise to depend on the knowledge of local people.Important trails centre around the towns of Leribe (Hlotse), Mohale's Hook and Moyeni. Lesotho, with its highland streams offers some of the best trout in Africa. The fishing season is from September to the end of May with maximum catch level and size. You will require a fishing licence and these can be obtained from the appropriate authorities. Other fish include Barbel, Yellowfish and Maluti Minnow. In the rainy season many of the highland streams become cloudy and this will adversely affect fishing in those areas. Although Lesotho having ideal conditions for paragliding and Hang gliding there are no licenced or established organisations that provide this pastime.
Many of the pony trekking pathways and trails also offer great routes for mountain bikers to follow. One of the most challenging and scenic route that is on offer to experienced mountain bikers is Sani Pass. With a drop of 1200m in the space of 8kms with its hairpins and sheer drops, it is NOT recommended for beginners.
Lesotho is famed for its horses and ponies, and when this teamed up with the expert horsemanship of the Basotho, pony trekking is possibly the best way to see the Maluti Mountains in all their rugged beauty. As there are no roads in this area of the country, trekking is the only way to see and experience rural life and culture in the otherwise isolated mountain villages.
With more mountain peaks per sq km than any other country in Africa. Lesotho offers challenging climbs for the experienced climber. Please note that if you climb be prepared and take advice from the local people.
Although there are no formal walking and hiking organisations the pony trekking pathways are an ideal way of taking in the possibly cleanest air in southern Africa and again is an ideal way to see the highlands and to experience the local lifestyle. It is highly advisable to take maps and compasses or GPS and food and water when hiking and walking.
Close to Butha Buthe, in the north of Lesotho at 3222m above sea level is the longest ski slope in Africa. There are three slopes on offer, catering for beginners right through to the experienced skier. The resort also has ski lifts and facilities for snowboarders and skiers alike. The best time to hit the slopes is June to August.
Arts and Culture.
The Morija National Museum and Archives is a wealth of traditional and historical documents and materials that cover all areas of history and culture of Lesotho. Morija is situated 45 kms south of Maseru, is not open everyday so please check opening times.
The Morija Arts and Cultural Festival covers all aspects of modern Basotho culture, music and arts. With various plays, concerts and exhibitions at various locations throughout the village. Lesotho is rightly very proud of its culture and traditional dances, so the festival is a must see, especially with the various dances that are performed by both men and women.
The Basotho Hat
How To Get There.
Maseru is a one hour flight from the international hub of Johannesburg. All major carriers fly to Johannesburg, but only Lesotho Airways and South African Airways fly to Maseru. To find the best fares and flights click on:
All visitors must have valid passports and enough funds to sustain themselves for the duration of their stay. Onward tickets must also be shown. However, there are citizens of certain countries that must meet additional requirements. Please click on
The Maluti is the currency of Lesotho and is on parity with the South African Rand. Rand are readily accepted throughout Lesotho. However, Maluti ARE NOT accepted in South Africa.
Travelers cheques in Sterling and US Dollars are also widely accepted.
Last Word.....
Basotho place a lot of emphasis on manners and respect for their elders. Always be polite and always respect the elderly.
It's one of the sought after destinations: beautiful beaches, exotic food and a country made famous in the 1950s by the film "The King and I". I'm of course talking of the Kingdom of Thailand. I was fortunate to have lived for a couple of years in Thailand when I was a child and all my memories of it are a happy time with friendly people and smells and food that were glorious. But enough of my personal memories, you really want to know what this fabulous country has to offer!
Thailand has become one of the most sought after destinations in the world. Every year the number of visitors to this country has increased and millions of tourists from around the world to sample the delights of this beautiful country, where east meets west. So, why do people visit Thailand? Perhaps one of the main reasons is its diversity and contrasting characters; the mountainous region to the north with its valleys filled with swirling fogs and mists starkly contrasting with the plains of central and north-eastern Thailand. While eastern Thailand's plains and hills offer fertile land ripe for jungle and agriculture. Southern Thailand have some of the most beautiful beaches and islands in the world.
The Kingdom of Thailand has never been colonised and because of that, its long history and very rich culture have remained intact. Traditional rituals and practices enhance the country's exotic appeal as well as making it more fascinating and mesmerising. Thailand is predominantly Buddhist but has sizable Muslim and Christian communities which have also contributed to the country's culture and customs.
Although steeped in culture, tradition and history, Thailand is one of the most modern in the region, with its tuk-tuks to modern rapid transport systems, you can be sure that you will be able to see many of the attractions with relative ease.
The people of Thailand are generally blessed with a character, great temperament and the oh so famous "Thai Smile". Having said that, always always respect the traditions and culture of the country.
Getting to and from Thailand:
All the major airlines and carriers, including the national carrier for North Korea! To get the best prices and routes visit:
Bangkok.
According to the Guinness Book Of Records, the official name of Thailand's capital is the longest in the world. Bangkok as it is known is the largest city in the country and for many a visitor is a destination in its own right. A heady blend of traditions and modernity, highways and skyscrapers blend in with palaces, temples and markets. It is a city of contrasts and really does have something for everyone, from the finest cuisine from Thai to all corners of the culinary world.
From shopping in the numerous huge malls to the floating markets to the world renowned nightlife the visitor is never short of entertainment or thrills.
A visit to Bangkok should include seeing, The Grand Palace, The Temple of The Emerald Buddha and Wat Po, where you will see an enormous reclining Buddha. As a point of interest, this is also the home of the first Thai Massage school. There are over 400 "working" Buddhist temples in Bangkok alone.
Apart from the temples and shopping malls, other attractions include The National Museum. Vlmanmek Mansions and the Suan Pakkad Palace all of which house fine art or are national treasures in their own right.
A floating market in Bangkok.
Bangkok is a place where East truly does meet West and nowhere better to see this than Khao San Road. It is a place of irrepressible vibrancy. The sleek clubs and traditional market stalls vie for tourists' attention and custom. Cocktail bars with every conceivable concoction that can be imagined can wash down the street food catering for all tastes. An easy going vibe permeates throughout the area, and is ideal place to encounter travellers from very nearly every place on earth.
Another attraction of the city is Daminoen Saduak Floating Market, where despite everything else has a routine life all of its own, where local residents buying and selling their everyday wares. The Market became an icon of Bangkok as is among the most interesting attractions of the city.
Bangkok still continues to influence culture, fashion politics and entertainment, a far cry from its roots as a collection of small fishing villages just over 200 years ago.
Where to stay in Bangkok: There are over 1100 hotels of 1 star to 4 star to choose from in Bangkok alone. For reviews, photos prices and booking, just click on:
Phuket.
Phuket an island the same size as Singapore (550 sq km) is another iconic destination for those who visit Thailand. Located on the west coast of the southern Thai peninsular has like much of Thailand, so much to offer visitors. An island of contrasts, beautiful white sandy beaches adorn the western side while on the eastern coasts are lined with mangroves. The two different areas seem to be divided by a bisecting range of hills which act as the island's backbone. Phuket landscape just by itself is quite stunning.
A typical Phuket beach
The beautiful west coast bays and beaches are Phuket's main claim to fame and have a host of activities and attractions, while much of the North west Cape makes up the Sirinat National Park. The eastern side coast boasts an aquarium and pearl farm, as well as Laem Phan Wah beach.
If beaches are not for you, then get off the beaten track and see natural wonders and traditional life of Phang Nga Province where you can experience a turtle farm, or perhaps glide down an unspoilt river on a bamboo raft, but then again you could take a thrilling ride in the mountains on an elephant.
For the more adventurous, the islands that surround Phuket offer an exciting excursion or two. Regular ferries run from Phuket to Phi Phi and onwards to Krabi Town and Railey's Beach. The sheer beauty of the area will not disappoint and is surprisingly cheap.
As for entertainment, Phuket has activities ranging from golf, watersports and horse riding to elephant trekking to jungle walks. Night owls are also catered for on Bangla Road in Patong where every type of club and bar is there to try from nine o'clock at night until dawn!
Where to stay in Phuket: There are over 1200 hotels from 1 star to 4 star to choose from in Phuket province. For reviews, photos prices and booking just click on:
One of the popular places in Thailand which attracts many visitors but maybe does not produce such exciting stories from Bangkok or Phuket, is Kanchanaburi. A large province just a little north east of Bangkok and bordering Burma (Myanmar). In Kanchanaburi there are several large lakes, beautiful waterfalls such as Erawan, National Parks etc.You will find that the people in Kanchanaburi seem to care a little more for their environment and nature than in the cities.There are several active elephant conservation areas as well as an elephant lodge in the province. The main town of the province has the same name. With its almost untouched jungle, lakes and waterfalls, Kanchanaburi is ideal for those who want to get away from it all, and see rare species of fauna such as the endangered Hog Nosed Bat as well as utterly stunning flora.
Kanchanaburi Cemetery
One of the more sombre attractions is the "Bridge of Death", the bridge over the river Kwai which was part of the Burma railway. Thousands of Prisoners of War were put to work to build a railway by their Japanese captors during World War II. These prisoners were quite literally worked to death to build the railway demanded by the Japanese high command. If disease, malnutrition or backbreaking slave labour did not kill these POWs, the summary executions and death marches by the Japanese military would. The bridge is still standing and still in use, which pays tribute to the men who suffered and died on the Burma railway. Not far away from the bridge is the Kanchanaburi Military Cemetery, where line upon line of brass plaques show the final resting place of thousands of men. It is worth visiting to reflect upon the sheer horrors of war.
Where to stay in Kanchanaburi: There are 60 hotels to choose from in Kanchanaburi City, for full reviews, prices, photos and bookings, just click on:
www.globaltraveldeals.biz Currency:
The currency Thailand is the Baht. Cards and travellers cheques, as well as Euro notes and US Dollar notes are accepted in most places and exchanged for the local currency.
Visa requirements:
There are many countries whose citizens do not need visas to enter Thailand. Too many to list in this blog. However, to find out your particular visa requirements please visit:
Alabama really has a wide and varied range of terrain . From it's forests,mountains and lakes in the north, to its stunning beaches in the south, there is truly something for everyone in the "Yellowhammer" state.
The north of the state is mainly virgin forests and mountains dotted with lakes, ideal for hiking and fishing and just enjoying the cobwebs being blown away by the fresh air and open spaces. Two of most beautiful spots in northern Alabama are Lookout Mountain and Little River Canyon, both are well worth visiting.
Fresh air and breathtaking views mixed with culture and technology all meet in the north of Alabama. The "Quad Cities" of Alabama are Tuscumbia, Sheffield, Muscle Shoals and Florence and in their hinterland offers The Alabama Music Hall of Fame which includes exhibits from Lionel Ritchie and Hank Williams snr amongst others, The Ivy Green, birth place of Helen Keller and where the internationally known show "The Miracle Worker" is performed every summer. Sheffield is the home of both the W. C. Handy Museum and the Indian Mound Museum who's theme is mainly the culture and history of Alabama's Native Americans. While in Florence you will find The University of Alabama as well as the historic Pope's Tavern which exhibits numerous artworks and artifacts.
United States Space and Rocket Center,
Huntsville is the state technology capital. The US Space and Missile Defense Center and NASA Headquarters - The Marshall Space Center call the city home. One of the main attractions in Huntsville is The United States Space and Rocket Center. Visitors can see such things as the Space Shuttle, a Saturn V rocket, and experience what it feels like to be weightless. The Botanical Gardens with its numerous plants and flowers is also a must see.
There is no shortage of bars and restaurants, from the national chains to the quirky joints where after a hard days space flight you can chill out and try the world renowned "Southern" cooking and hospitality. To find out more about the hotels in the northern area of Arizona click on
History can be seen through out the state and one of the main attractions of Decatur is the Old State Bank Building. It is one of a cluster three buildings that escaped the utter Harshness of the American Civil War.
The largest city in Alabama is Birmingham, the international gateway for airline travel. Birmingham figured highly in the civil rights movement of the 1960s, and the passion and the violence of that era led to the city being called "Bombingham".
The Civil Rights Monument, Birmingham
The Birmingham Civil Rights Institute contains many important archives of Alabama's history and Civil Rights struggle. The Civil Rights Monument in the city is well worth a visit, not only to appreciate it's flowing but striking design but also to reflect the savagery inflicted by man on his fellow man. Despite the turbulent history of this city nestled in hilly green countryside, it has managed to heal the wounds of the past and is now a peaceful friendly place with a wealth of places to dine and stay. Have a look at what is on offer just click on:
Birmingham also has the world's largest cast iron statue "Vulcan". The city's botanical gardens have proven to be a popular place for visitors. A little further afield other attractions are the Alabama Adventure Theme Park, Birmingham Zoo and last but not least Visionland Park.
The Capital of Alabama is the city of Montgomery. In the American Civil War Montgomery was the Confederates first Capital and where the Confederacy's first White House. It is open to the public. Montgomery also hosts a number of international cultural festivals which for the culture vultures reading this post would be pleased to note includes many of William Shakespeare's plays. The Festival is held every year.
The two largest universities in Alabama, namely the Auburn University and the University of Alabama are located in Auburn and Tuscaloosa respectively. The rivalry on the football field between these two institutions is so fierce that the state legislature had to pass a law to force the two to play against each other on neutral ground, and the Iron Bowl was built just for that! This rivalry is still alive today and is almost fanatical that it has been known to split families and divorce, this is no exaggeration!
Many first time visitors to Alabama are surprised to find that Alabama has some of the most beautiful beaches in the United States, with crystal clear waters of the Gulf of Mexico and sands so blindingly white that you really do need to wear sunglasses. The white quartz sands were deposited many eons ago by glaciers grinding their way down from the Appalachian Mountains to the gulf area.
The Capitol Building, Montgomery
Mobile was established by the French and sits on the deep narrow Mobile Bay. It's a major destination to soak up the sun, sea and sand. Beaches are not the only attraction of Mobile, the World War II battleship the USS Alabama is maintained to it's former glory and open to the public.
Take the time to soak up the sun, but don't forget to soak up the rich Southern Culture and of course the rich variety of seafood and BBQ that is on offer in this very french city and its surrounds.
Alabama has such a wide choice of sites sounds and experiences you would expect that you would pay through the nose, and you usually would elsewhere, but not in Alabama. Prices are very reasonable and the welcome, well that, I am told, is priceless, but don't take my word for it just check out the hotels and flights to Alabama on:
Background.
Ask most Americans and the typical reply your will get is that there is nothing in Alabama that is of special interest to the tourist. Yet tourism happens to be the biggest business in the state, generating well over US$ 10 billion in revenue each year.
The key to Alabama's attractiveness as a tourist destination is above all its rural and agricultural orientation punched with great hospitality, delectable cuisine, top notch hotels and resorts, and a globally known events calender with many festivals and performances thrown in.
De Soto Falls Alabama, northern Alabama
For tortured souls tired of city lights, Alabama is the place to reclaim your sang-froid. From the fresh crisp air of the mountain and lakes of north-central Alabama to the glistening sun soaked beaches of the state's southern Gulf Coast. Alabama has a whole dazzling array of attractions to offer the tourist seeking solace in Nature's arms. It is also a state with a rich history and heritage. So whether it's just a weekend trip or a longer holiday, a break or holiday in Alabama doesn't have to hurt your pocket - you can have a wonderful time at a much lower cost than other destinations.
From museums to flea markets, from golf to motor sports or greyhound racing, from battleship Alabama to the US Army Aviation Museum, and even natural history museums and the estuarium at the Dauphin Island Sea Lab, Alabama has something to offer tourists and visitors of every taste and predilection.
USS Alabama (battleship)
For bargain hunters, Fleamarket Mobile offers the biggest opportunity with it being the the largest such market on the Gulf Coast. Similarly for those interested in education and museums, there is something for everyone. Natural history, political history or military history - you name it and there are museums that will satisfy your curiosity.
For culture lovers there is the Alabama Shakespeare Festival which is the only the only professional theatre is the USA that has a live-in acting troupe which stages a rotating repertory of classical works. Then there is the F. Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald Museum, and don't forget Ivy Green, the birthplace of the legendary Helen Keller.
There is a lot for sports lovers too. While the Alabama Sport Hall of Fame highlights the feats of such sporting greats as Jesse Owens, the International Motorsports Hall of Fame and the Barber Vintage Motorsports Park and Museum are a must visit for petrol-heads. And of course there is the Birmingham Greyhound Race Track for those interested in dog racing.
Alabama beaches are possibly the best on the Gulf Coast
For a stage that has given the World such literary
masterpieces as "To Kill A Mockingbird", there is a lot for the literary minded. But leaving aside the more serious stuff, the stout-hearted tourist looking for literary entertainment of the macabre kind can also try their luck at collecting the innumerable ghost stories that Alabama people are wont to tell. So if you are looking for an outing that you can enjoy without bothering too much about the hole in your pocket, just think about Alabama.
Getting there.
You can fly into the USA to one of its major international hubs. There are then onward connections to either Birmingham, Alabama's largest city or to Montgomery, the state capital.
For airlines, available flights, and the best prices to Alabama just click on:
You can book straight on line through the website.
Where to stay.
There are over 850 hotels to choose from in Alabama, from 1 star up to 4 star. Prices range from £22.00 per night up to £163.00 per night. To see a complete run down of the hotels why not click on:
All hotels listed on www.globaltraveldeals.biz also have guest ratings and photos of key features of each hotel listed.
And finally.....
During my research for Alabama and other US states, there is so much information that I will have to do each US state in chapters. In chapter ii I will be covering the three distinctive areas of Alabama. So until the next post,
Background. Sandwiched between two Asian giants, China to the north and India to the south, east and west. The Kingdom of Bhutan is more exotic, more beautiful and more incredible than nearly all the travel magazines let on. With more than 70% of its land under forest cover, Bhutan is rich in flora and fauna with numerous rare and endangered species. With glacial streams gushing down narrow steep valleys, meandering rivers flowing lazily through wide valleys, snow capped mountains, lush green forests, this is the pristine natural environment that is one of Bhutan's star attractions. Culturally, Bhutan, also known as The Land Of The Thunder Dragon is steeped in myths and tradition. Bhutan is the only Buddhist monarchy in the World, and up until quite recently it was an absolute monarchy. However, it is now a constitutional monarchy, with a Prime Minister and elected Parliament. His Majesty The King and his father who abdicated in favour of his son are held in great esteem throughout the country. Buddhism has had a major influence over the centuries and as such Bhutan has evolved its own and unique and traditions that will do nothing but fascinate every traveller: The traditional dress and how it shows the status of the wearer, the numerous temples and stupas, incredible fortresses (known as Dzongs), colourful prayer flags dotting the landscape, the exotic mask dances all make Bhutan one of the top places to visit in 2012. Travellers to Bhutan leave in awe and admiration for a country that has been able to hold its own through the centuries. In the international arena Bhutan has championed the philosophy of Gross National Happiness (GNH) which has now been endorsed by the General Assembly of the United Nations. GNH emphasises the well being and happiness over Gross Domestic Product (GDP). According to a recent global survey Bhutan is the eighth happiest country in the world.
Above is a little taster of what The Kingdom of Bhutan has to offer. Many travellers have called Bhutan the "Last Shangri-La", and from what you see, it is hard to disagree. What to Do in Bhutan.
Broadly speaking, Bhutan offers a very wide range of activities. These can be grouped under the following headings:
Adventure.
Cultural
Nature
Spiritual & Wellness
Trekking
Tshechu & Festivals
PLEASE TAKE NOTE. It is illegal to grow, process, distribute or supply ALL tobacco products in Bhutan. It is also illegal to smoke in any public place (hence the title of this post). Tourists are allowed to import up to 200 cigarettes on payment of import duty of 200% for their own consumption. It is advised to keep receipts for that. If you break these laws the penalties are VERY severe.
Places to Stay The Bhutan Government has decreed that all tourists wishing to visit must book their trip through a Bhutan licensed tour operator, and pay a minimum daily tariff of US$250 per person per day. The US$250 is inclusive of all accommodation at a Tourist Council of Bhutan (TCB) approved hotel, inn or resort (usually 3 star and above), all meals, all airport transfers, all internal transport in up market vehicles, all internal taxes and required permits and a royalty fee to the Bhutan Government, a dedicated licensed English speaking Bhutanese tour guide, camping equipment and haulage for trekking expeditions, as well as monument fees and charges. For more information and to have a list of Bhutan tour operators and hotels just click on: www.tourism.gov.bt Now, if you want to have a neutral look at the hotels in Bhutan click on: www.globaltraveldeals.biz Unfortunately you can not book directly off www.globaltraveldeals.biz but it will give you an independent view of some of the hotels on offer. Although it sounds expensive, when the tariff is broken down and when you take into consideration that you do not have to put your hand into your wallet except for personal shopping, the daily tariff is not actually that much. The Government tariff decree and booking conditions is nothing more than a way to practice sustainable tourism. By limiting the inflow of tourists ensures a healthy environment while exploiting natural resources without depleting their natural beauty. It also ensures that traditions, customs and national culture is not eroded by an over influx of tourists. Sensible really. Getting There. The only airport in Bhutan is Paro International Airport which is 54Km (34 miles) from the the capital Thimpu. The flight into Paro, especially the approach into the airport itself is an adventure in itself! Druk Air, the national airline, is the onlyairline that flies into Paro. Druk Air operates flights to Bhutan from the following countries: India, Thailand, Bangladesh, Singapore and Nepal.
You do need to fly to the various countries and connect with Druk Air for the onward flight onto Paro.
For the best and most convenient flights including the flights into Bhutan just click on:
Although not compulsory, it is highly recommended that you have tetanus, typhoid and hepatitis A.
Visas.
Citizens of India and Bangladesh do not require visas. All other nationalities require visas. Visas are arranged by your tour operator and are issued only when the tour tariff has been paid in full. Visas are usually issued in 72 hrs from Thimpu. Your visa will be stamped into your passport on arrival in Bhutan on payment of US$20.00.
Money.
The Bhutan currency is the Ngultrum which has parity with the Indian Rupee.
It is recommended that you have US$ Traveller's cheques or US notes, as they are readily exchanged at banks in the main centres.
Last Word.
Please make sure that you observe and respect local customs especially in temples, government offices (or any building that is flying the national flag) and monuments.
Djibouti is not very big, in fact it's about 8000 sq km, on top of that little fact is that very few people know about it let alone where it is. Its neighbours are Yemen across the sea to the north, Eritrea to the northwest, Ethiopia to the south and Somalia to the east. Djibouti has become a very stable haven after a bloody civil war in the 80's and 90's. Previously Djibouti was a French colony and there is still a french military base in the country. French is the official language, so get your french phrase books ready!
Given the civil war, and the state of one of its neighbours, Djibouti is very stable and has a highly efficient infrastructure, and many travelers passing through have remarked of how safe they feel. Surprising though many travelers don't really see much of Djibouti, outside the capital, Djibouti City. The capital acts as a crossroads and transfer point for people going from one of its neighbours to the other.
So, what can Djibouti offer me?
Although being small, Djibouti offers quite a lot to do and experience for the tourist. Djibouti City really is quite cosmopolitan and offers high quality eateries and lively nightlife.
Don't worry, there are other things to do apart from eating and staying up all night.
The central market is a festival of frenetic activity, noise and colour, will see all sections of Djibouti life there, so if you're into people watching are just love the sound and smell of markets, this is a must for you.
Djibouti has about 195 km of coastline on the Red Sea. The waters are azure and offers beaches of stunning beauty, where you can soak up the sun, be careful though as it is very very hot. Maybe to cool off a spot of snorkeling may be in order. Speaking of snorkeling, Djibouti is one of the very few places on earth where you can snorkel with Whale Sharks. Now if you're into one up manship, this will be something that very few other people would have done. Diving as well as dolphin spotting are also possible.
The Goda Mountains and The Day Forest National Park are a complete and utter change to the hot arid and somewhat desolate landscape that is mostly Djibouti, and really is a hiker's paradise, and something that is well worth doing.
Remember the film "Planet Of The Apes"? Well, it was filmed at Lake Abbe. The Lake straddles the Ethiopia/Djibouti border and has been described by some as "the most desolate place on Earth" it really like a Martian landscape and like most of Djibouti, very hot! There are a number of tour companies which offer this experience. You could also combine this trip to desolation with a visit to the lowest point on the African Continent (153m below sea level) at Lake Assal.
Getting there.
You can get to Djibouti by land, sea and air. Djibouti's Djibouti-Ambouli International Airport has a number of links to the major regional air transport hubs. The airport has been both described as good to whacky.
For all the best results on price, airlines and flight frequency just visit:
Visas.
All nationalities including Djibouti citizens require a valid passport. All foreign nationals will also require a visa, which must be obtained before arrival, a typical tourist visa will be for 30 days.
Djibouti has 17 embassies and 17 consulates dotted around the world, the best way to find out where the nearest one to you visit:
Staying there.
There are four hotels in Djibouti City itself, and one one Ile Moucha. For a complete rundown on what each hotel has to offer, as well as images, reviews and tariff, you will not go far wrong by visiting:
You have to start somewhere! I am not an American and I could have started at the letter "B" but that would have been a little bit predictable, I could have started with Gibraltar mind you, but some people start with their own town and work outwards from there, not me. I quite literally closed my eyes and then put a pin in the map.
Now we've cleared that up let's get started!
The World's richest country. The World's only superpower. Astounding in its natural and cultural wonders. These are but some of the accolades heaped upon the USA. There are also some not so glowing descriptions of the USA, and I'm sure that we have all heard them. But what can not be denied is that The USA is a huge country that has some of the most incredible landscapes both natural and urban, as well as a culture that has at one time or another touched every nation on this planet. You really can not argue about that and expect to win!
Whether it's hamburgers or the World's reserve currency, the USA is there, big, bold and impossible to ignore.
With all the really big countries, so as not to give you and me a country overdose, I'll be exploring the USA chunk by chunk interspersed with other countries; this post is really an overview of the place and then there will be another 51 posts to come after. There are of course 50 states, but the USA also has other territories that will be covered in the last post.
How To Get There.
Very nearly every major airline flies to somewhere in the USA - let's face it, they have to! So most major Capital Cities will have their flag carriers linking them. So, all you have to do is check for who flies where, on what days and for how much.
Where to Stay.
You've sorted out your flights, now you will need to have somewhere to stay, or if you are touring, places to stay. There are well over 49000 hotels and inns etc in the USA that are listed on, yes you guessed it:
Every listing will have the price, the star rating and review as well as photos to help you make the right choice. There really is something for everyone.
You can even compare with other websites, and of course you can book your selections online through the website.
Visas.
This an absolute must: When you arrive in the USA by air, you MUST HAVE a valid passport!
When it comes to a visa, it's a slightly different story. Certain countries are members of the Visa Waiver Program and therefore its citizens do not need to have visas for things like holidays and business.
Other countries will require its citizens to have visas, regardless.
It is always wise to visit the US Embassy website in your country to find out whether you need a visa or not.
Each Embassy has its own website and you simply google to find the nearest one to you. The websites are very well designed and very easy to navigate and very easy to use.
...And Finally
There is so much to see in the USA. Whether you're looking to visit the 21 world heritage sites, the wide open spaces, the deserts, the beaches or the simply legendary cities like New York or L.A, you're the one that will have to choose. Once you decided what you're going to see then globaltraveldeals.biz can really help your trip be a truly memorable one!
The answer to that question is really quite simple, provided that you follow a couple of rules and use something that seems to be sadly lacking these days, you can go anywhere you like.
So what are the couple of rules, and what is that something that seems to sadly lacking?
The few basic rules are always respect the local customs of the place where you are. Don't get drunk as a skunk in Dubai, or ask for a roast beef sandwich in a local restaurant in Mumbai. Always follow the immigration requirements of the country that you are visiting and don't overstay your welcome either! Many people jet off somewhere exotic every year and fall foul of local custom and laws, they can end up in BIG BIG trouble with really bad consequences. I'm not talking about having an argument with some jobsworth, but ending up on the wrong side of the law and paying for it with either gaol or even their life. But I don't think I need to say much more about that because if you are following this blog then you will probably be well aware of these things.
The other thing you will need when you start to explore this fabulous planet we call home, is that thing which is so sadly lacking today is a sense of adventure. So many people are scared of travel, frightened of seeing how the other half live.
Now, if you are prepared to respect the laws and customs of other countries and cultures, and you really want to see how the other half live, you really can go any where in the world and expand your mind. However, there is just one little barrier to travel, affordability.
These days travel can be really expensive, and you can be seriously ripped off if you aren't careful.
Whether you are a "Gap Year" student, a holidaymaker, or a hard boiled businessman jetting off to get that major contract, there will always be someone else looking to empty your wallet when it comes to flights and accommodation.
I know, because I have been "helped" quite a few times on my travels!
What I have done is set up a website that you can browse around, checking up on flights to more or less anywhere you choose, look up hotels, over 2 million of them in fact, look at their facilities, their tariffs and the genuine reviews made by guests. And when you've done all that you can also compare other booking agents.
This is all for free, there are now levies to pay to use my website and there are no membership fees to pay.
Just visit have a look around, see if anything takes your fancy, and if nothing does, that's fine, I don't mind.
You see, I'm not selling anything.
Every post on this blog will be about various states and regions throughout the world, the attractions, where to stay and how to get there,I'm from Gibraltar and so all the flights I mention will be from there, but you can use the flight comparison section to see the best current price from where you are. Have a look at the hotels as well, you'll be surprised at what there is out there.
And then when all is said and done you can even leave a comment on this blog or even e-mail me.
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